Home Insurance Building in Chicago, USA | Buildings & Contents Insurance Quotes

Building skyscrapers is now an inevitable part in urban areas. Buildings with a height beyond reason has become the everyday life of society. But did you know, the first skyscraper in the world only has 42 meters high?. Is the Home Insurance Building in Chicago, which got the predicate.
This building was built after the great fire swept Chicago in 1871. Read also: the year of 2050, Would there be a world in 41,000 Skyscraper fire make the building scorched almost the entire building made of wood at the time.

To this end, the Home Insurance Company, the owner of the building was then designing branch office buildings in Chicago with fireproof material. The first skyscraper in the world would only have high 42 meters (Corbis) building was completed in 1885 and has 10 floors.

With this height, the Home Insurance Building is included as a giant building at that time. The buildings are referred to as  "father of the skyscraper's" the world was designed by architect William LeBaron Jenney.

The construction of this building is the fruit of the development of a more advanced technology in his day. William LeBaron Jenney then start construction by using new construction techniques called  "Chicago Skeleton ".

Jenney using iron instead of stone and brick is often used at the time. Jenney which was also a classmate Gustave Eiffel using heat-resistant iron which is claimed capable of shoring up the load of the building. At that time, general building construction using brick and stone materials that limit the height of buildings.

This makes building construction model must have a foundation of the heavier and thicker. The use of the material order of iron were able to reduce the weight of the foundation building.

The material was first used as a frame building Ditherinton Flax Mill in 1797 in the United Kingdom. While the exterior of the building using bricks. The process of the construction of the Home Insurance Building. (Chicago Historical Society) The process of construction of the building were briefly stopped by city officials because it was feared would collapse.

Jenney then replace the iron with steel. After going through various testing, construction of the building was declared healthy and viable. In addition to the use of different materials, this building also apply the elevators in the building.

After going through various test feasibility, the building was finally fitted with hydraulic elevators. This technology had previously been used in the building of Equitable Life Building, New York City.

In 1890, the building is completed and becomes the tallest building in the world at the time. Six years later, the Manager added two additional floors.

Home Insurance Building is only the title as the tallest building in the world for five years. Unfortunately, this building had to be demolished in 1931, together with the completion of The Empire State Building in New York.

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